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Re: [occupy-where-I-live:5617] vote NO to not retain CA Justice Werdegar but YES on Liu. (fwd)



I already voted, unfortunately.

 > From: Noelle <http://dummy.us.eu.org/noelleg>
 > Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2014 10:44:50 -0800 (PST)
 >
 >  > Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2014 10:08:53 -0800
 >  > From: Spencer Graves <http://www.prodsyse.com/~spencer.graves>
 >  > 
 >  >  Hello,  All:
 >  > 
 >  >         I  support  Dave  Kadlecek's  recommendation  (below)  to  vote  YES 
 >  >          to 
 >  >  retain  CA  Supreme  Court  Justice  Liu  and  NO  to  not  retain  Justice 
 >  >  
 >  >  Werdegar;   please  excuse  my  earlier  alternative  recommendation.
 >  > 
 >  >         Kadlecek  noted  (below)  that  the  justices  did  NOT  vote  
 >  >         against 
 >  >  placing  the  "Overturn  Citizens  United"  initiative  on  a  ballot,  
 >  >  only  on 
 >  >  placing  it  on  this  November's  ballot.   If  a  bill  is  to  take  
 >  >  effect 
 >  >  before  1  January  of  the  following  year,  it  must  be  an  "urgency  
 >  >  bill", 
 >  >  and  SB  1272  that  authorized  this  initiative  failed  to  meet  
 >  >  several  of 
 >  >  the  requirements  of  urgency  bills;   see  below.
 >  > 
 >  >         Best  Wishes,
 >  >         Spencer
 >  > 
 >  >  On  11/3/2014  9:38  AM,  Dave  Kadlecek  wrote:
 >  >  >  Spencer  and  all,
 >  >  >
 >  >  >  The  State  Supreme  Court  majority  did  not  "support[]  Citizens  
 >  >  >  United
 >  >  >  against  the  99%".  What  they  were  asked  to  rule  on  was  whether 
 >  >  >   Prop  49,
 >  >  >  an  advisory  measure  on  one  of  several  different  proposals  to  
 >  >  >  overturn
 >  >  >  Citizens  United,  could  be  put  on  the  ballot  by  SB  1272.  They  
 >  >  >  didn't
 >  >  >  actually  rule  that  the  legislature  couldn't  put  such  an  
 >  >  >  advisory  measure
 >  >  >  on  the  ballot.  What  they  ruled  was  that  there  was  a  
 >  >  >  substantial  chance
 >  >  >  that  the  lawsuit  to  invalidate  Prop  49  (on  two  grounds,  only  
 >  >  >  one  of
 >  >  >  which  was  that  the  legislature  can't  put  advisory  measures  on  
 >  >  >  the
 >  >  >  ballot)  would  win  when  the  court  had  time  to  fully  hear  it,  
 >  >  >  and  that  if
 >  >  >  Prop  49  appeared  on  the  November  ballot,  its  advocates  would  
 >  >  >  effectively
 >  >  >  win  the  lawsuit  even  if  they  lost,  because  the  court  can't  
 >  >  >  throw  out  an
 >  >  >  advisory  measure  after  the  fact  in  the  way  it  can  throw  out  
 >  >  >  a  law.  If
 >  >  >  the  court  rules  in  favor  of  the  Prop  49  proponents,  the  
 >  >  >  advisory  measure
 >  >  >  would  presumably  go  on  the  ballot  in  the  next  statewide  
 >  >  >  election  (June
 >  >  >  2016,  unless  there  is  a  special  statewide  election  before  then)
 >  >  >  .
 >  >  >
 >  >  >  I  hope  that  when  the  Supreme  Court  hears  the  full  case,  they  
 >  >  >  will  find
 >  >  >  that  it  is  appropriate  for  the  legislature  to  place  an  
 >  >  >  advisory  measure
 >  >  >  on  the  ballot,  though  I'm  not  sure  that  they  will.  The  courts 
 >  >  >   have
 >  >  >  previously  ruled  that  initiative  measures  have  to  be  actual  
 >  >  >  changes  to
 >  >  >  the  law  and  not  just  advisory  measures,  so  there's  a  chance  
 >  >  >  that  they
 >  >  >  might  find  the  same  for  legislative  measures,  but  also  courts  
 >  >  >  tend  to
 >  >  >  avoid  making  decisions  on  major  issues  when  they  don't  have  to,
 >  >  >    and  I
 >  >  >  think  the  court  would  (and  should)  throw  out  Prop  49  on  the  
 >  >  >  second
 >  >  >  ground  of  the  lawsuit,  which  would  allow  them  not  to  rule  on  
 >  >  >  the
 >  >  >  legislative  advisory  measures  issue.
 >  >  >
 >  >  >  The  second  ground  of  the  lawsuit  against  Prop  49,  which  I  
 >  >  >  think  is  fully
 >  >  >  justified,  is  that  the  bill  to  place  Prop  49  on  the  ballot  
 >  >  >  had  to  be  an
 >  >  >  "urgency  bill"  under  the  state  constitution  (which  requires  
 >  >  >  two-thirds
 >  >  >  votes  of  both  houses)  but  wasn't  passed  as  such  (and  didn't  
 >  >  >  have  the
 >  >  >  votes  to  get  passed  as  such).  The  reason  for  this  is  that  
 >  >  >  the  Elections
 >  >  >  Code  says  that  measures  placed  on  the  ballot  by  the  
 >  >  >  legislature  have  to
 >  >  >  be  passed  and  sent  to  the  Secretary  of  State  for  inclusion  in 
 >  >  >   the  ballot
 >  >  >  pamphlet  by  a  certain  date,  but  the  bill  placing  Prop  49  on  
 >  >  >  the  ballot
 >  >  >  passed  the  legislature  after  that  deadline.  To  get  around  this, 
 >  >  >   the  bill
 >  >  >  included  a  provision  saying  that  the  deadline  didn't  apply  to  
 >  >  >  Prop  49  or
 >  >  >  any  other  ballot  measure  the  legislature  might  approve  in  this  
 >  >  >  session.
 >  >  >  The  legislature  can  change  the  deadlines  in  an  ordinary  bill,  
 >  >  >  but
 >  >  >  ordinary  bills  don't  take  effect  until  January  1st  of  the  
 >  >  >  following
 >  >  >  year,  which  would  be  too  late  to  change  the  deadline  for  
 >  >  >  placing  a
 >  >  >  measure  on  this  November's  ballot.  Urgency  bills  take  effect  as 
 >  >  >   soon  as
 >  >  >  they  are  passed,  but  they  require  two-thirds  votes  of  both  
 >  >  >  houses.  The
 >  >  >  legislature  argues  that  bills  calling  an  election  (which  only  
 >  >  >  require  a
 >  >  >  simple  majority)  take  effect  immediately,  and  since  the  bill  
 >  >  >  put  Prop  49
 >  >  >  on  the  ballot,  it  was  calling  an  election  and  everything  in  
 >  >  >  the  bill
 >  >  >  should  take  effect  immediately  (including  the  provision  changing  
 >  >  >  the
 >  >  >  deadlines).  However,  if  that  is  the  case,  then  the  deadlines  
 >  >  >  in  the
 >  >  >  Elections  Code  are  completely  meaningless,  as  it  would  be  just  
 >  >  >  as  easy
 >  >  >  for  the  legislature  to  put  something  on  the  ballot  after  the  
 >  >  >  deadline
 >  >  >  they  set  as  it  would  be  to  do  so  on  time.
 >  >  >
 >  >  >  I  see  the  State  Supreme  Court  ruling  as  that  the  legislature  
 >  >  >  can't
 >  >  >  ignore  its  own  rules,  even  if  they  say  they  are  doing  so  to  
 >  >  >  support  a
 >  >  >  good  cause.  I  don't  see  their  ruling  on  Proposition  49  as  a  
 >  >  >  reason  to
 >  >  >  vote  against  the  justices'  retention.  I  definitely  plan  to  vote 
 >  >  >   in  favor
 >  >  >  of  retaining  Goodwin  Liu,  a  left-liberal  law  professor  at  Boalt 
 >  >  >   Hall,
 >  >  >  who  before  he  was  appointed  to  the  State  Supreme  Court,  had  
 >  >  >  his
 >  >  >  nomination  to  the  US  Court  of  Appeals  withdrawn  after  Senate  
 >  >  >  Republicans
 >  >  >  blocked  a  vote  on  it.  Right-wingers  will  oppose  Liu  because  of 
 >  >  >   his
 >  >  >  overall  record  on  civil  rights,  so  it  would  be  a  shame  if  he 
 >  >  >   lost  (or
 >  >  >  looked  bad  in  almost  losing)  because  voters  on  the  left  
 >  >  >  mistakenly  also
 >  >  >  voted  against  him.
 >  >  >
 >  >  >  /Dave  Kadlecek




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