Thank goodness for the phonetic alphabet. And we should also be thankful that Greek is not a tonal language. Actually, I don't know if the Lingthusiam people addresses how multiple tonal characters interact with each other. That problem gets pretty complicated pretty quickly, since such interactions are complicated without tones. > From: Noelle <noelle> > Date: Sun, 5 Dec 2021 18:44:30 -0800 (PST) > > C.K.S. in , writes: This isn't actually a correction, > because I don't know for sure, but I'm linguistically curious, > having studied modern Greek and lived in Athens for a few years. > What you and other letter writers are saying would be pronounced > 'mu' and 'nu,' the Greeks would pronounce 'mee' and 'nee." This > touches on my fascination with the transcribing of Greek letter > 'ypsilon'. This capitalization of this letter is Y, but its lower > case is u. it is pronounced in Greek as 'ee.' There is no letter 'u' > in Greek; to get the sound of 'u,' you have to combine the letters > omicron and ypsilon, which looks like 'ou' (and would be 'OY' in > caps). > > I don't know the story behind this, but I suspect it might have some > parallels to the 'barbarian' story. Greeks actually don't have a > letter for the 'b' sound either, they have to combine their letters > 'mee' and 'pi.' This is because they apparently did not make such > sounds in their language, and had to find a way to transcribe it > when they were confronted with uncouth interlopers from the north, > hence the genesis of the term barbarian (essentially meaning 'one of > those uncouth interlopers from the north who keep making that sound > we Greeks don't speak'). > > V & Z respond: As chance would have it, (Z) has a friend whose > specialty is ancient Greece, and so he speaks ancient Greek, modern > Greek, and English fluently (among other languages). He says that > modern Greeks do indeed pronounce 'mu' and 'nu' as 'mee' and 'nee,' > but that the English pronunciation, and also the ancient Greek > pronunciation, is 'moo' and 'noo.'