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> From: Noelle <noelle>
> Date: Mon, 6 Oct 2025 06:56:20 -0700 (PDT)
>
> from electoral-vote.com
>
> B.C. in Walpole, ME, writes: D.H. in Portland asked about addressing
> poverty in the five poorest states (Mississippi, West Virginia,
> Louisiana, Arkansas, and Kentucky). Note that 3 of 5 are former
> Confederate states, and 4 of 5 are former slave states. If we expand
> the list, using the 10 states/territories with the highest poverty
> rate, we have, in order: Puerto Rico, Louisiana, Mississippi, New
> Mexico, West Virginia, Kentucky, Oklahoma, Arkansas, and Alabama.
> Four are former slaves states with large Black populations. Two have
> large Native American populations. One is a territory (acquired an
> imperial war) with a Latino population. This is not accidental or
> coincidental. It's intentional. Structural racism plays a major role
> here. Without addressing the problem of racism, it's impossible to
> address the problem of poverty in those areas.
>
> Of the remaining three, two are part of Appalachia, an area of white
> poverty which the Johnson administration tried to ameliorate in the
> 1960s, and the tenth is New York. Poverty has many causal factors,
> but racism is a huge, long-term vector.
>
> The article is accompanied by a map; if you look at the dark areas,
> you can easily identify the area dominated by the cotton plantations
> of the pre-Civil war South, the Indian reservations of the West,
> heavily Latino areas, and the worst of Appalachia.
>
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_poverty_rate