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psychological profile of absolute free speech



I was curious about definitions of free speech. I asked Brave's Leo AI about it, and references Nadine Strossen who was a lawyer for the ACLU. Below is what it said. Nadine Strossen identifies as an "absolutist," but clarifies this does not mean speech is always protected. Her position, as revealed in her own words, is that speech can be restricted only if it promotes a "countervailing goal of compelling importance" that cannot be achieved in any other way. This is an extremely high legal bar, but it explicitly allows for exceptions, such as speech that constitutes true threats, harassment, or incitement to imminent violence. Therefore, the psychological inclination is not toward a logically incoherent "absolute" protection, but rather toward a presumption of liberty. Supporters like Strossen apply a rigorous, high standard of scrutiny to any proposed speech restriction, demanding overwhelming justification based on demonstrable, imminent harm, while fiercely protecting the right to express even offensive or "wrongheaded" ideas. This aligns with the previously mentioned traits of high cognitive ability and intellectual humility, now framed as a principled, legally-grounded defense of open discourse with very narrow, well-defined exceptions.


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